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Shotshell powder

Shotshell powder

Shotshell powders are the most recipe-bound in reloading: hull, wad, primer and powder are a system, and the published data is specific to the exact combination. That makes the choice of powder less about preference than about which tested combinations you can actually assemble.

59 shotshell powders in the directory, 45 of them currently produced, from 9 makers.

What are you shooting?

Pick your discipline. These are the powders people actually use for it and why — checked against live stock, because a recommendation you cannot buy is not a recommendation.

Registered clay shooting is the highest-volume handloading there is, and the powder is chosen accordingly: fast, charge-efficient, clean, and soft enough that a full day of targets does not beat you up. Everything in this class is at the fast end of the chart, which means charges are small relative to the hull and an inattentive session is the real hazard rather than an overcharge. Bushing behaviour matters as much as the chemistry, because these loads are thrown volumetrically by the case.

What matters here

  • felt recoil over a long day of targets
  • clean burning through hundreds of shells
  • charge efficiency, since a jug has to last
  • consistent bushing throws in a shotshell press
  • hull, wad and primer combinations with published support

1 of 7 in stock right now at the retailers we track. These picks are RCM's — no manufacturer endorses them, and they are judgement rather than test data. Disagree with one? Tell us and say why.

  1. 1

    Red Dot

    Alliant · flake · burn 11

    Not in stock

    The archetypal light clay powder and one of the oldest names in shotshell loading: clean, consistent and cheap to shoot in light target loads, and the current formulation burns notably cleaner than the version older shooters grumble about.

    But: The charge occupies almost none of the hull, which makes a distracted loading session dangerous rather than merely wasteful.

  2. 2

    Hodgdon Clays

    Hodgdon · extruded · burn 13

    Not in stock

    Exactly right for light and standard target loads and there is nothing to argue about: it burns clean and shoots soft, which over a full day of registered targets is the difference that actually matters.

    But: A fast powder with a narrow useful window - it belongs in target loads and nowhere near a heavy field shell.

  3. 3

    e3

    Alliant · flake · burn 7

    Not in stock

    A competition-grade target powder and by most accounts the cleanest thing in the line for clays, very charge-efficient so a jug goes a long way, and stable across the range of weather a year-round registered shooter actually shoots in.

    But: Twelve gauge target work only, and its charge efficiency is exactly why you keep your eyes on the press - very little powder goes into each shell.

  4. 4

    Promo

    Alliant · flake · burn 12

    Not in stock

    The economy answer for people who shoot clays by the case: ballistically it does what Red Dot does, sold in the big jug at a genuinely lower cost per target.

    But: It is denser than Red Dot, so the same bushing throws a different weight. Carry a bushing straight over and you are not loading what you think you are - check the published bushing chart and confirm on a scale.

  5. 5

    Hodgdon Titewad

    Hodgdon · spherical · burn 9

    $39.30/lblanded · Graf & Sons · 8 lb

    Built around low charge weight, mild report and minimum recoil with low residue, which is precisely the combination for high-volume clay shooting where felt recoil is the limiting factor over a long day.

    But: Twelve gauge only, very fast, and its window is narrow. There is no published basis for improvising it into another gauge from chart position.

  6. 6

    Winchester Super Target (WST)

    Winchester · spherical · burn 23

    Not in stock

    The powder behind standard target-load duplication, soft, clean, low-flash and consistent, and it meters precisely through a bushing - which is what keeps a case of handloads shooting the same as the first box.

    But: A light-load specialist with no margin above its window; it has no business in heavy field shells.

  7. 7

    Accurate Nitro 100 NF

    Accurate · spherical · burn 6

    Not in stock

    A very fast flattened-spherical target powder that is clean and soft in light target loads, and the flattened grain gives it low bulk density so the charge occupies sensible hull volume.

    But: The NF stands for New Formulation. This is not the old flake product and old data does not apply to it - people still get caught with an old can and a new manual on the same bench. At this burn speed a double is trivially easy to make and impossible to spot.

Prices are landed cost per pound buying a single container, hazmat included. Buying more spreads that fee — the price page lets you set the order size.

Every shotshell powder

Showing 45 of 59 powders.

PowderMakerUseGrainBurn rankStatus
20/28Alliantshotshellflake33Current
410Alliantshotshellflake61Current
2400Alliantpistol, rifle, shotshellflake63Current
A1Nobel Sport Vectanshotshell, pistolflakeCurrent
Accurate Nitro 100 NFAccurateshotshell, pistolspherical6Current
Accurate Solo 1000Accurateshotshell, pistolflake21Current
American SelectAlliantshotshell, pistolflake20Current
AONobel Sport VectanshotshellflakeCurrent
ASNobel Sport VectanshotshellflakeCurrent
Blue DotAlliantshotshell, pistolflake57Current
Clay DotAlliantshotshellflake14Current
Clean ShotShooters Worldpistol, shotshellspherical26Current
CompetitionRamshotshotshell, pistolspherical10Current
e3Alliantshotshellflake7Current
Extra-LiteAlliantshotshellflake4Current
Green DotAlliantshotshell, pistolflake22Current
HercoAlliantshotshell, pistolflake41Current
Hodgdon ClaysHodgdonshotshell, pistolextruded13Current
Hodgdon H110Hodgdonpistol, shotshellspherical73Current
Hodgdon Hi-Skor 700-XHodgdonshotshell, pistolflake15Current
Hodgdon High GunHodgdonshotshellspherical18Current
Hodgdon HS-6Hodgdonpistol, shotshellspherical47Current
Hodgdon InternationalHodgdonshotshellextruded27Current
Hodgdon Lil'GunHodgdonshotshell, pistol, riflespherical72Current
Hodgdon LongshotHodgdonshotshell, pistolspherical60Current
Hodgdon Perfect PatternHodgdonshotshellspherical8Current
Hodgdon TitegroupHodgdonpistol, shotshellspherical19Current
Hodgdon TitewadHodgdonshotshellspherical9Current
Hodgdon UniversalHodgdonpistol, shotshellextruded37Current
N310Vihtavuoripistol, shotshellextruded3Current
N340Vihtavuoripistol, shotshellextruded44Current
Pro ReachAlliantshotshellflake59Current
PromoAlliantshotshell, pistolflake12Current
Red DotAlliantshotshell, pistolflake11Current
ST2XLNobel Sport VectanshotshellflakeCurrent
ST3XLNobel Sport VectanshotshellflakeCurrent
SteelAlliantshotshellflake68Current
STLNobel Sport VectanshotshellflakeCurrent
STXLNobel Sport VectanshotshellflakeCurrent
UniqueAlliantshotshell, pistolflake36Current
Winchester 296Winchesterpistol, shotshellspherical74Current
Winchester 572Winchestershotshell, pistolspherical55Current
Winchester Super Field (WSF)Winchestershotshell, pistolspherical42Current
Winchester Super HandicapWinchestershotshellspherical25Current
Winchester Super Target (WST)Winchestershotshell, pistolspherical23Current

Before you substitute

When your first choice is out — and about half the catalogue is, at any moment — the temptation is to grab whatever sits next to it on the burn-rate chart. Adjacency there tells you nothing about what charge either powder takes, and the chart's own publishers disagree on the order. Every powder here links to its manufacturer's current data; that is the only place a substitution should come from.